Lankatilaka Vihara

Lankatilaka Vihara is a historic Buddhist temple located near Kandy, Sri Lanka. It is renowned for its architectural grandeur and cultural significance. Here’s a guide for a beginner traveler on what to know and prepare for when visiting Lankatilaka Vihara:

Lankatilaka Vihara: Overview

Location and Significance:

• Location: Lankatilaka Vihara is situated approximately 14 kilometers from Kandy, in the village of Udunuwara. It is set amidst lush greenery on a hilltop, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area.
• Significance: The temple, dating back to the 14th century, is a prime example of ancient Sri Lankan architecture. It was built during the reign of King Parakramabahu IV and is noted for its unique design and historical importance.

Key Features:

• Architectural Style: The temple is renowned for its Dravidian-inspired architecture, featuring ornate carvings and a distinctive mandapa (pillared hall). Its large, imposing structure and intricate details make it a notable example of medieval Sri Lankan temple architecture.
• Buddha Statues: Inside the temple, you will find several Buddha statues, including a prominent seated Buddha image. The interior is adorned with historical frescoes and carvings.
• Stupa: The temple complex includes a stupa (dagoba), which serves as a focal point for worship and meditation.
• Scenic Views: The temple’s elevated location provides stunning views of the surrounding landscape, making it a picturesque spot for visitors.

What to Have and Know Before Visiting

1. Essential Items:

• Appropriate Clothing:
  • Modest Dress: Wear clothing that covers your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect. Both men and women should dress modestly. A sarong or shawl can be useful if your attire does not meet the requirements.
  • Footwear: Comfortable, easy-to-remove shoes are ideal, as you will need to remove them before entering the temple.
• Cash:
  • Entry Fee: There may be a small entrance fee or donation box for contributions. Bring some cash for this purpose.
  • Donations: Optional donations are appreciated to support the temple’s maintenance.
• Identification:
  • ID: While usually not required, carrying a copy of your passport or ID can be useful.

2. Travel Essentials:

• Local Currency:
  • Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR): Ensure you have some local currency for the entrance fee and any other small expenses.
• Water Bottle:
  • Hydration: Carry a bottle of water, especially if you plan to explore the temple grounds or visit during warmer weather.
• Weather Gear:
  • Sun Protection: Use sunscreen and wear a hat if you’re walking to the temple or exploring the area.
  • Rain Gear: A light raincoat or umbrella might be needed in case of rain.

3. Cultural Etiquette:

• Respectful Behavior:
  • Quiet and Clean: Maintain a respectful and quiet demeanor while in the temple. Keep noise levels low and avoid littering.
  • Photography: Respect any restrictions on photography. Some areas may have signs indicating whether photography is allowed, so be sure to follow them.
• Conduct:
  • Seating and Movement: When sitting or moving within the temple, avoid pointing your feet towards Buddha statues, as feet are considered the lowest part of the body in Buddhist culture.

4. Additional Tips:

• Opening Hours:
  • Daily Access: The temple is generally open during daylight hours. Confirm specific opening times before your visit to ensure you have sufficient time to explore.
• Guided Tours:
  • Tours: Consider hiring a local guide to provide detailed information about the temple’s history, architecture, and significance. Guides can enhance your understanding of the site.
• Nearby Attractions:
  • Kandy City: After visiting the temple, you might explore nearby attractions such as Kandy Lake, the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, and the Kandy National Museum.
• Transportation:
  • Getting There: If you’re not driving, you can take a tuk-tuk or taxi from Kandy to the temple. It’s a good idea to agree on the fare beforehand or use a metered service.

By preparing with these tips, you’ll be well-equipped to have a respectful and enriching visit to Lankatilaka Vihara, enjoying its historical and architectural marvels while gaining insight into Sri Lanka’s cultural heritage.